Casanova’s escape from the Venetian prisons is one of the most celebrated episodes in the city’s history and is described by him in his Memoirs.
Condemned to the Piombi, he received privileged treatment: a private cell, prepared meals, clean clothes, books and candles. These comforts suggest the support of influential connections.
When this protection seemed uncertain, Casanova decided to flee. With outside help, a hole was made in the ceiling of his cell, allowing him to reach the roof of the Doge’s Palace. From there, he crossed the rooftops and entered the palace through an open window.
At dawn, when the doors were opened, Casanova—dressed as an elegant gentleman—passed a guard who did not recognize him and walked away freely. Shortly afterward, he left Venice for good. His escape confirmed how, even in prison, money and personal connections could make all the difference.
